Collection: Plasmid Vectors

Molecular biology workhorses for transgene delivery, in vitro studies, protein expression, and vector production. Includes mammalian expression plasmids with constitutive or inducible promoters, bacterial expression systems, reporter plasmids, empty vector controls, and packaging plasmids for viral production. Validated backbones optimized for high expression, low toxicity, and downstream compatibility with AAV/lentiviral production or direct transfection.